• Hospital-wide policy that establishes clear safeguards on seclusion use, such as limits on its duration and frequency, and review processes when thresholds are exceeded.

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• Provincial and national seclusion tracking standards and identify processes for regularly reviewing and responding to this data.

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• Immediate and consistent oversight of seclusion practices across all Canadian provinces and territories.

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• Trauma-informed and recovery-oriented seclusion prevention education to be embedded as a mandatory component of training for all health care professionals.